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intros
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Jazzy



Joined: 14 Dec 2004
Posts: 1660
Location: Norway

PostPosted: Mon Oct 26, 2009 11:52 pm    Post subject: intros Reply with quote

Hey

I thought this could be an interesting topic. How do you approach playing solo intros?

I never plan an intro, I just find a voicing/chord and see how it goes I guess. But I always have the tune in mind of course.

One thing I`ve been doing a lot is working with triads and voiceleading. And going through different cycles and substitutions. My main inspiration here has been Bach, especially when it comes to voicelead open triads. So I really recommend everyone to get a book of his solo violin/cello works. Lots and lots of great ideas to work with!!

Anyway, here`s an example of an intro I played to one my tunes this weekend: http://www.myspace.com/maadal , it`s the first tune on the player. The only thing I planned was to land on a cmaj7, hehe Smile
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Jake Hanlon



Joined: 11 Jul 2007
Posts: 525
Location: Nova Scotia

PostPosted: Tue Oct 27, 2009 1:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I almost always start with a note... a random note.

I know where I want to end up... almost always the outlining of the time and or some sort of cadence so that the band can tell where I am.

The rest... well it's wide open.

At least for me.

I live Jim Hall's intros, Rosenwinkel's style on Intro's is really happening imo and I like how he does them, I guess I try to combine those two influences.

I did a gig the other night where I did two of these, I'll maybe post them eventually.
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mr. beaumont



Joined: 10 Apr 2006
Posts: 907
Location: chicago

PostPosted: Tue Oct 27, 2009 9:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

doing mostly solo playing like i do, i get a lot of freedom in my intros.

sometimes i'll just improvise over the whole form of the tune if it's a short one, or the last 4 or 8 bars on slower, or longer tunes.

i'll often take intros a little more freely as far as time goes, using the last few bars to set tempo and "groove."

an interesting source if playing standards is to seek out the verse--it's often not played. The standards real book (sher) has the verses to a lot of common tunes that work nicely as an intro (keeps folks on edge too, cuz most people don't know 'em!)

when in doubt, the only thing you need to do is land on the 1 (and maybe set it up with a V)--backcycling is your friend, for sure!
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Generic Sobriquet



Joined: 03 Jul 2007
Posts: 804

PostPosted: Tue Oct 27, 2009 11:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jake Hanlon wrote:
I almost always start with a note.

That. The other times I begin with a rest.
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JakeJew



Joined: 30 Jul 2005
Posts: 2192
Location: Boston, MA

PostPosted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 1:43 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

mr. beaumont wrote:


an interesting source if playing standards is to seek out the verse--it's often not played. The standards real book (sher) has the verses to a lot of common tunes that work nicely as an intro (keeps folks on edge too, cuz most people don't know 'em!)


that's very interesting. are you saying that what we normally play for most classic real book standards are actually not the full compositions? There were literally other sections in the original tune?

I definitely haven't listened to enough vocal renditions of these standards, btu maybe I have noticed that a little...night and day, for example, that "like the beat beat beat of the tom tom" part isn't played when people do it instrumentally.
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randalljazz



Joined: 19 May 2009
Posts: 84

PostPosted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 7:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

right. typical song form (tin pan alley, broadway, etc) has a 'verse' of rather random length, often at tempo rubato, before the 'chorus' of (usually) 32 measure, in steady tempo.

vocalists typically do them, setting the mood.

jazzers seldom play the verse (mucks up the 32 bar feel), with a few exceptions--stardust, lush life...probably a few more. chet baker played the verse on 'but not for me' on at least one recording, in tempo at that--very effective.
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GambaleSweep



Joined: 27 Dec 2008
Posts: 46

PostPosted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 7:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jake Hanlon wrote:

I live Jim Hall's intros, Rosenwinkel's style on Intro's is really happening imo and I like how he does them, I guess I try to combine those two influences.

I did a gig the other night where I did two of these, I'll maybe post them eventually.


Post them Post them! Very Happy
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Jens



Joined: 20 Feb 2007
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Location: The Hague, The Netherlands

PostPosted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 7:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

@Jake:
Almost all standards have verses and what we play is only the chorus, hence the term 2nd or 3rd chorus of a solo.
The thing with verses is that they are much more about lyrics and often does not make too much sense instrumentally. Night and day is a good example of that.
Lush Life is a song where mostly you'd play verse and chorus, even if it is strictly speaking not a standard.

One intro I often employ is making a percussive sound with my left hand while counting first to 2 and then 4 in the tempo of the song. Smile

Jens
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planetguy



Joined: 11 Dec 2008
Posts: 284

PostPosted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 12:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

the "Giant Steps" chord cycle (or part of it) works great as an intro to just about anything.....i wouldn't recommend using it more than once or twice per gig though.
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Jazzy



Joined: 14 Dec 2004
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 28, 2009 11:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jake, yeah, Rosenwinkel is playing some really great intros. I really like his contrapuntal ideas, with all the inner line movements.
I`ve been practicing stuff like that a lot lately.

( For those interested in this kinda stuff, I can recommend checking out the Van Eps books. Especially the chapters on inner line movements. )

I tried to incorporate some of these concepts in the intro I posted on my myspace page. Feedback on this would be very much appreciated! I never get tired of practicing this, mainly because I end up with a kinda different result (almost) each time. Not all the results are that good though, hehe...

Btw, post the clips Jake, looking forward to hear them Smile

And as Mr. B. said, backcycling is your friend, for sure! So true!! This way you can avoid repeating yourself each time you have a solo spot.
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Jake Hanlon



Joined: 11 Jul 2007
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Location: Nova Scotia

PostPosted: Thu Oct 29, 2009 1:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hey

www.myspace.com/jakehanlonjazz

you can listen to Crackerjack Prize, it's one of my tunes and it has a Solo intro on it that I improvised. Some parts of it I am fond of, others need work (fudging technique grr)

Yeah. If it's not up when you check just keep coming back and it'll eventually register with myspace.
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voodobop



Joined: 13 Oct 2005
Posts: 347
Location: new orleans

PostPosted: Thu Oct 29, 2009 10:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jake Hanlon wrote:
Hey

www.myspace.com/jakehanlonjazz

you can listen to Crackerjack Prize, it's one of my tunes and it has a Solo intro on it that I improvised. Some parts of it I am fond of, others need work (fudging technique grr)

Yeah. If it's not up when you check just keep coming back and it'll eventually register with myspace.
'

Jake,

Very nice. I really enjoyed that.
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Jazzy



Joined: 14 Dec 2004
Posts: 1660
Location: Norway

PostPosted: Mon Nov 02, 2009 11:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hey Jake, nice man! You`ve got some great things going on there.

One thing though, sometimes I find a bit hard to hear clearly your discant strings, when you add chords under them. Have you rolled off the tone control a lot? Or are you playng with a lot of bass on the amp?

(I`ve carefully adjusted the pole pieces on the pickups so they are well balanced. But I guess you`ve done that?)

But this is only my opinion,

anyway great playing man Smile

later,
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Jake Hanlon



Joined: 11 Jul 2007
Posts: 525
Location: Nova Scotia

PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 2:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

my tone knob tends to rest around 4 and 5. I used a Fender tube amp, they tend to be bass heavy and finding a balance is not easy.

That could be it, also the recording device was in a non-ideal position that could have effected the quality of the recording for sure.
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andy_rothstein



Joined: 13 Dec 2006
Posts: 231

PostPosted: Tue Nov 03, 2009 7:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jake Hanlon wrote:
Hey

www.myspace.com/jakehanlonjazz

you can listen to Crackerjack Prize, it's one of my tunes and it has a Solo intro on it that I improvised. Some parts of it I am fond of, others need work (fudging technique grr)

Yeah. If it's not up when you check just keep coming back and it'll eventually register with myspace.


Hey Jake, Crackerjack Prize sounds wonderful!!

I have always felt that solo guitar is one of my weaknesses, so there isn't much I can add to the discussion. For whatever reason I have found it the hardest thing to do. I can improv for hours over a good rhythm section, but ask me to play solo guitar you might as well hand me a basoon or something Smile. When I watch vids of Joe Pass I simply drool!!! As I read the post, maybe I need to add this as a new years resolution to work on improving this aspect of my playing. Maybe its time for me to transcribe some JP.

Either way, here is an attempt at solo guitar. It is a short snippet of me playing Leonard Cohen's "Hallelujah" I tried recording at my house direct into Pro-Tools.

http://www.andyrothstein.com/music/hallelujah_AR.mp3

Peace,

Andy
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