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Systematic approaches for 2-5-1 progressions

 
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Super Locrian



Joined: 23 Apr 2010
Posts: 4

PostPosted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 1:10 pm    Post subject: Systematic approaches for 2-5-1 progressions Reply with quote

Hello, first post on this forum, looks like a cool place to hang!

I'm a hobby guitarist, trying to get more serious about studying the instrument.

My current area of focus is II-V-I progressions. Basically, I'd like to get a systematic overview over how many basic types of II-V-I progressions there are (for instance, resolving to major I vs. minor I), and what are some typical approaches, scale-wise, for playing over them. (For instance,
half-dim. II chord - altered V chord - maj7 I chord.)

I think what I need is a nice chart. I realize the possibilities are endless, but I'm looking for a good starting point for practicing.
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gersdal



Joined: 27 Jan 2010
Posts: 3
Location: Norway - West coast

PostPosted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 2:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm not sure if I understand your question, but these are good sources of information:
http://members.cox.net/joe.bianco/guitar/251_tutor/major_rootless/drop2-4321.htm
http://www.jeff-brent.com/Lessons/BrentsRootlessii-V-IJazzChordSequences.pdf
http://www.jeff-brent.com/Lessons/BrentsRootlessii-V-IJazzChordSequences.pdf
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Super Locrian



Joined: 23 Apr 2010
Posts: 4

PostPosted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 7:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thank you Gersdal -- from a fellow Norwegian West Coaster. Lefse og graut, and all that jazz! Wink

Sorry for the clumsily worded question. What I want to improve upon, is the melodic part - sologin over the changes. I'm a little stuck in the "1 scale per chord" approach, and I want to be able to navigate the changes more efficiently. So looking at a II-V-I progression, do you for instance usually use half-diminished for the II chord, altered scale for the V chord, leading to either major or dorian for the I chord? In short, how exactly do you approach the II-V-I in terms of scale choice?
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Jazzy



Joined: 14 Dec 2004
Posts: 1660
Location: Norway

PostPosted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 10:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Super Locrian wrote:
In short, how exactly do you approach the II-V-I in terms of scale choice?


Hi there. You`ve got several scale choices here, but I think that you should work with chord tones first. Try to connect them into lines, just so that you really get the sound of the changes in your ears. Then you could add other notes afterwards; neighbour tones, chromatic embellishment, upper structures, etc.

Another really useful thing is to work with triads and see the different triad possibilities in each chord. F. ex. : a dm7 is just a dm and a fmajor triad - dm9: dm, fmajor and aminor - dm11: dm, fmajor, aminor and cmajor.
On a G7altered you could use Abminor for instance, this gives you the b9, major third and the #5.
Cmaj7, try some of these triads: C, Em, G, Am. ( D if you want the lydian sound )

Anyway, hope some of this helps.

Michael ( from the south of Norway )
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MangoTango



Joined: 08 Sep 2008
Posts: 307
Location: UK

PostPosted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 1:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Never mind Locrian or Phrygian, this thread appears to be in Norwegian mode. Laughing
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Jazzy



Joined: 14 Dec 2004
Posts: 1660
Location: Norway

PostPosted: Wed Apr 28, 2010 4:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

MangoTango wrote:
Never mind Locrian or Phrygian, this thread appears to be in Norwegian mode. Laughing


Haha Laughing
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Henryrobinett



Joined: 01 May 2010
Posts: 180
Location: Sacramento, Ca

PostPosted: Mon May 03, 2010 10:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd start out simply. Take one octave sections for the ii -V and I chords, in arpeggiated fashion. Practice some common patterns. Build phrases starting on all the different chord tones. Take your time. The problem with guitar is you have to do each in all different positions.

Next you have to apply them to simple tunes like Tune Up, Solar, Afternoon In Paris, etc, that have ii-Vs in them.

Then a ton of listening to how folks do it. Check out Sonny Rollins.
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peckerwood



Joined: 09 Dec 2008
Posts: 44
Location: vancouver, WA

PostPosted: Sat May 08, 2010 2:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

thanks, gersdal! i just spent the past hour slamming over some of those cool inversions...some of these i never would have thought of on my own.
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