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Changing Strings
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darylcd
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 7:44 pm    Post subject: Changing Strings Reply with quote

Curious how this group feels about changing strings as for decades I have heard every extreme.

Let me start by stating my position:

I feel strings are on their way down from the moment you put them on. Sure there is a brief period were the windings need to stretch a little to settle in but I like BRAND NEW STRINGS. I don't like them quite as well tomorrow and a little less the next day. By day 5 I start having tuning problems (this is with every guitar and strings I have ever had) and by day 7 I hate them. When I put new ones on again, I am once more happy and delighted. I like new strings. I do find that after a week they will settle in and provide fairly stable tuning for awhile, but by day 7 they have lost that bright tonal edge. This is with round wounds.

Does anyone have any special techniques that they feel is a must. I have tried every type of wrap on the post and found very little difference with the exception of too few wraps on the post, which I feel allows the string to stretch a little more.

When I was on the road, I changed strings every night. This gave me the fewest problems and best sound. I've always been good about washing my hands and wiping down the neck but it seems the acidity in skin is very corrosive, even in small amounts.

Just curious how you all feel about the frequency of string changing.

Daryl
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Gorecki
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Joined: 06 Oct 2005
Posts: 62505
Location: Glenwood, MD

PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 8:03 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think for the most part it is subjective, meaning not just the strings but the player. Some people produce more 'gunk' than others causing effect on the strings that much more quickly.

Daryl:
A trick you may want to try if you haven't already is using Naptha (aka good ole Zippo lighter fluid) on the strings with a cloth to wipe them down (soak the cloth not the string Laughing). Do it all the way up and down the string (bridge to nut) over and under. They'll squeel like a pig when doing it but that show's friction and is what you're attempting to remove. This works on flatwound and plain strings best, but also helps rounds. It's an evaporant so it will leave no residue behind. I also use the stuff while building/finishing guitars.

I have very dry, always clean hands, I wipe down everything I use, guitars, pool cues..etc because I can not stand sticky! So for me it seems strings will last considerably longer than most people and after having someone (pretty much anyone) play one of my guitars, I resemble someone with severe disorders (like Monk..the show not the player) and can't stand it until I've nuked the guitar! When I've played outdoor venues when it's hot and I've sweat, I have to go through a complete scrub before I'll play the guitar again. Weird but that's how I am. Wink
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darylcd
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 8:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks. Certainly the plain strings are more susceptable than the wound ones. It seems to take a lot more time for the wound strings to experience tuning problems but they lose their brilliance. It changes slowly so you don't really notice it until you put the new ones on and realize how bright they sound.

I don't mean to imply I have an excesse acidity problem, I just seem to be sensitive to the minor tone and tuning issue with strings as they age.

One that has alwasy baffled me - I understand how an aging string can have problems staying in tune, but it really is strange how when a string gets old enough, you can't even get it in tune! As though it somehow knows how to jump from flat to sharp, by-passing the desired note entirely.

Thanks for the lighter fluid trick. I will certainly try that.

Daryl
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Gorecki
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Joined: 06 Oct 2005
Posts: 62505
Location: Glenwood, MD

PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 8:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

darylcd wrote:

but it really is strange how when a string gets old enough, you can't even get it in tune! As though it somehow knows how to jump from flat to sharp, by-passing the desired note entirely.
Daryl


That almost sounds more like nut binding (crud can cause it as well) than the string loosing it's freshness (though you did mention a sound difference as well). There are a few products out there for lubing the nut but I've found a good nut pretty much eliminates the need for that. I use GraphTech silicone based nuts when I replace stock plastic cha-cha and usually tuning issues are improved extensively.

This leads to a couple other cause and effects, the string winding on the tuners and the tuners themselves. If strings not wound onto the tuner cleanly it can cause slippage. Aging and lessor expensive tuners will slip all by themselves or cause 'skips' in spots (gearing play inside tuner) that can drive us all nuts when we don't know the cause.

I'm sure a lot of this is rhetoric for you Daryl so bare with me. Razz
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Bjorn



Joined: 04 Jan 2005
Posts: 1035
Location: Denmark

PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 8:40 pm    Post subject: Clean strings..... Reply with quote

Hi Daryl,
I have a problem with sweaty hand when I play,
so much that if I dont clean the strings after playing, I find the strings red and rusty the next day....

Anyway, what I do to keep my strings as clean as possible, is that I clean them with rust remover for bike chains....

And as i Dont have any idea of how this may dammage the fretboard, I first spray it (on the old T-shirt that I use), and then clean the strings one by one....

This has really helped me, I also used to change strings at least every 10 days, now they last a month.... Wink

Take care,

Bjørn...
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darylcd
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 8:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Not at all thanks. I don't want to give the impression that I am plauged with tuning problems as that is not the case at all.

However, I am cursed with being able to hear even the slightest descrepancy in tuning, which begs the quesiton, why did I ever take up the guitar, the most inherently out-of-tune instrument there is.

Its just a thing with me, I'm always interested in issues related to string sound and tuning nuances, mostly because I seek the perfect in-tune guitar, which I have never found, partly because I bend a lot of strings which doesn't help.

I have been thinking about having the nut replaced and that makes me ask if there are strong feelings about nut materials, ie. bone, etc.

Daryl

I wish someone would invent a guitar with little servo winders and a built in tuner on each string that would constantly measure a strings pitch and tight and lower it to pitch in real time, on-the-fly! Now, that would be cool.
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Gorecki
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Joined: 06 Oct 2005
Posts: 62505
Location: Glenwood, MD

PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 9:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

darylcd wrote:

I wish someone would invent a guitar with little servo winders and a built in tuner on each string that would constantly measure a strings pitch and tight and lower it to pitch in real time, on-the-fly! Now, that would be cool.


It's been done, but it's not all that great yet, string is calabrated to lbs of pressure under tension. The problem is the motor has to be huge to do it.

Also, I was going to point out a so called 'perfect' intonation fretboard someone makes but I can't find it. It has a little 'V' under the B string on a six. Something like -------v--- but doesn't work well for bend a string sort of stuff. Shocked
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darylcd
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 23, 2006 9:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm sure it will be pefected shortly after I retire from music or die (probably both the same event).

That's the way everything else goes for us baby boomers. Crying or Very sad

Daryl
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Gorecki
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Joined: 06 Oct 2005
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Location: Glenwood, MD

PostPosted: Tue Jan 24, 2006 2:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

lgiro wrote:

on intonation, have you looked into the buzz feiten modification? it has some pretty heavy endorsers now (Larry Carlton, Steve Vai). i haven't seen too much feedback, at least experienced feedback, on that topic here in the forum yet...


All feedback I've read by people that have worked with or used it basically say 'mediocre' at best.

Basically when it comes down to it, intonation is a 'best guess' outcome. guitar isn't perfect (as daryl noted) and depending on the guitar that 'best guess' can have many or few variants. Few - Hard Tail with a good bridge and nut, Many - Floating trem anything, we've got 'getting better' lock down systems but are still a pain in the ass and they constantly change.

Life is such but we still
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JakeJew



Joined: 30 Jul 2005
Posts: 2192
Location: Boston, MA

PostPosted: Tue Jan 24, 2006 2:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Man I have a lot to say on this subject but I'm lazy and tired, so pardon me for being blunt or anything

On my main guitars I change strings maybe once or twice a year

I barely ever have to tune them

My old teacher gave me some tricks for getting a guitar to stay in tune, I apologize if this is old news to everybody, maybe somebody will get something out of it:

-if the string is sharp, tune it flat then tune it back up.

-if the strings have been going out of tune, here's a trick:
bend the string a bunch, tug it, whatever. Then bring it back in tune. Then bend it and tug it again. If it goes out of tune again, bring it back in tune. If you do this enough (sometimes it just takes once) it will stay in tune when you tug or bend. This is especially helpful to do with new strings. This isn't helpful if you frequently use a tremelo bar. And obviously the guitar will still go out of tune when you bring it to a place with a different tempurature or level of humidity.

putting on strings:
get as much winding on the peg as possible without any overlap, knots, space in between the winding, and without it hitting the "bottom" of that little post. I don't know if I can describe the method he showed me exactly...put a bit of string through the hole, then wrap the long end on top once, then hold the string tight and wrap the rest of it below. No knots, no overlap, no space for any part of the string to move around. It should look like a snake tightly coiled.

So, for whatever that is worth...
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Bmaj/eb



Joined: 24 Jan 2006
Posts: 3
Location: vienna, austria

PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 10:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

on the nut material question.. there are granite nuts (a friend of mine uses one) that are incredibly stable and do great things about tuning problems..
-jms
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Viper



Joined: 04 Oct 2005
Posts: 566
Location: Bristol, UK

PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 12:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I use 'heavy' gauge flat wound. I think the 1 is about 12-14. I can't remember exactly. I change strings once every 6 months to a year. I find they are more difficult to tune initially, as the metal stretches they settle down.

For sweaty hands I recommend a little talcum powder (talc).

For those with sharp hearing bear in mind that the guitar is a well-tempered instrument (piano) as oppose to a natural scale like a fretless instrument (violin), so any tuning is going to be a compromise. It is inevitable that some notes will seem out of tune.

If you do not and want to know the difference between the tempered and natural scale Google it. you will find reams of stuff. Quite interesting if you like that sort of thing.

Granite nuts, that must be uncomfortable when you sit down and cross your legs.
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darylcd
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 1:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The thing I like most about new strings is the sound. You don't notice it as the sound gradually deteriorates, but if you change your strings after even 1 or 2 days, the new strings immediately sound crisp and clear and they ring so nice. It's worth the money and the 20 minute job to me.

I also find that new strings, if gently stretched like a bow at the 12th fret a few times, settle in very quickly. I find no tuning issues with new strings once they are about 5 minutes old. That's when I like them best.

I'm sure the heavy flat wounds suffer less from this. I have a thin hollow body as my main axe but I'm on the lookout for a big jazz box and I will be putting flat wounds on that.
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Sideways Jaye



Joined: 19 Jan 2006
Posts: 7

PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 3:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bbmaj/eb -

Did you mean "graphite" nut? Graptech and tusq nuts and saddles are very good, although you still have to get the nut slot the right size.

I enjoy new strings but don't like changing strings. I apparently have very little hand sweat with no acid, because I play three of my guitars a lot and only change the strings about 3 times a year. I have a Les Paul Recording which I rarely play, and the three year old light flats on that are still just fine.

I only really notice much of a tone difference with new acoustic strings. I was thinking about changing the strings on my 575, but last night noticed that they still look like new.

On the other hand, a friend of my son's played my recented strung strat for a couple hours and the strings turned black and died immediately.

Hard to generalize.
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Joekrak



Joined: 25 Jan 2006
Posts: 1

PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 8:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

you could try those Elixir or D'addario EXP strings. They do retain their brilliance considerably longer than regular strings. Some people don't like the feel of them, but the newer ones have a thinner coating and I've found them to be quite playable.
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